Start sweeping the universe by rubbing the CPU with your hands - Chapter 479

c475 Galactic Telescope

In each experiment, a black hole with a mass of about 1KG is generated, and then in an instant, it consumes all its mass due to Hawking radiation and ends its life with an extremely violent explosion.

Through the Schwarzschild radius calculation formula of the black hole, Rs=2GM/c^2, it can be calculated that the radius of a black hole with a mass of 1KG is about 1.5 trillionths of a meter.

Through the black hole life estimation formula, t=13, where R is the ratio of the black hole to the mass of the sun, it can be calculated that the life of a black hole with a mass of 1KG is about 1.27 trillionths of a trillionth of a second, which is about 4 trillionths of a second.

Through the black hole temperature estimation formula, T=hc^3/8πkGM, it can be calculated that the temperature of such a black hole is about 7.66 quadrillion degrees Celsius.

Overall, a black hole with a mass of 1KG, a temperature of 7.66 quadrillion degrees Celsius, a radius of 1.5 quadrillionths of a meter, and a lifespan of 4 quadrillionths of a second was instantly generated in the super particle collider built by human civilization, and within 4 quadrillionths of a second, it converted all of its mass into energy, causing itself to disappear instantly, and also took away about 10,000 kilometers of the collider body.

Even with sufficient preparations in the early stage, it would take five days to complete a maintenance of the collider. And at this moment, people have repeated such experiments up to 1,000 times.

More than a decade has passed quietly.

But until now, people have not discovered the abnormal increase in photons predicted by the theory.

This means two possibilities. First, the theoretical prediction is wrong. Second, the theory is right, and the abnormal increase in photons did occur, but we have not observed it yet, or there is an error in the magnitude.

And third, there is an error in the engineering structure.

After all, theoretical predictions and actual observations are different. Maybe it was because of errors in the engineering structure that caused the equipment performance to decline?

People were powerless to interfere with the first two possibilities. The only possibility people could improve was the third possibility.

So, while conducting experiments, people optimized and upgraded the observation equipment and the particle collider itself, and constantly adjusted them according to actual experimental data.

After more than a decade, another experiment was completed. This time, facing the generated data, the scientists participating in the experiment also found something abnormal.

About one billionth of a second after the birth of the black hole, the radiation of the black hole in the infrared band showed a relatively obvious fluctuation.

This discovery immediately attracted people’s attention. In an instant, almost all the relevant scientists, whether in the main body of the fleet or in the test site, all rushed to this discovery.

In the end, under the most rigorous review, scientists almost unanimously agreed that the data was credible.

Now there is another thing to do.

Reproduce it.

This is the most solid evidence.

Under the attention of the public, another experiment began. This time, the scientists were not disappointed.

The radiation fluctuation in the infrared band appeared again! Moreover, it is completely consistent with the prediction made by scientists based on the energy level of this collision experiment!

After reaching this conclusion, all the insiders in the entire civilization were excited.

This means that the antimatter universe predicted by our theoretical system does exist, which proves that our theoretical system is very likely to be correct!

Of course, it is not perfect at this stage and is far from being called a space theory. I don’t know how much difficult work will be done in the future.

But at least, the door to the sixth-level civilization has been pushed open a crack. The beautiful scenery behind the door has been revealed to people.

This is something that no civilization has ever done since the birth of the Silver Alliance, except for the founder civilization. Now, human civilization has done it!

After obtaining this key evidence, combined with the data that Han Yang obtained from the Canis Major dwarf galaxy, many theoretical physicists have once again invested in the improvement and iteration of the current theory.

In addition to the kilogram-level black hole experiment conducted at the edge of the Milky Way, more small and medium-sized experiments are carried out around the main fleet.

Experimental physicists verify whether the theory is correct through experiments and revise the physical theory; theoretical physicists revise the theory based on the data from the experiment, and in turn provide direction for experimental physics.

The two sides work closely together and neither can be missing. The data collected by Han Yang has become the hotbed for all scientific research activities and the basis for all research and direction.

Theoretical progress is advancing by leaps and bounds. A large number of new supplementary theories are proposed every moment. After verification, they will become the branches and veins of the entire theoretical framework of space theory, making it more perfect and fuller.

In this process, Han Yang did not forget to constantly lead the human main fleet to relocate positions and improve concealment and safety as much as possible.

Time passed quietly. After the last kilogram-class black hole experiment achieved key results, after hundreds of years of accumulation and development, the theoretical system has once again made a key breakthrough.

Through repeated demonstrations, the increasingly perfect space theory system has once again made an important prediction: Based on the characteristics of space, if the current theoretical system is not wrong, then the antimatter universe that was originally split from the current universe must have continuously exerted another influence on the current universe in addition to CP violation in the early stage of the current universe’s evolution.

And this influence can be verified. Specifically, it will cause certain anomalies in the metallicity of early stars.

For a single star, because this metallicity anomaly is extremely weak, it is very difficult to observe. But when expanded to the entire Milky Way, this metallicity anomaly has the basis for detection and may be detected by the observation power of human civilization at this stage.

With the theoretical prediction, Han Yang immediately launched his industrial capacity, began to manufacture observation equipment in large quantities, and began to observe with the Milky Way as a specimen.

Millions of high-performance telescopes began to examine the various structures of the Milky Way one by one, including the galactic center, galactic disk, cantilever, galactic halo, interstellar dust, etc., trying to find evidence of the abnormal metallicity in the early formation of the Milky Way.

But after a large-scale and long-term observation, people had to admit their failure.

No relevant evidence can be found in the Milky Way.

The reason is very simple. The current Milky Way has been “polluted” by metals to some extent.

Metals in the astronomical sense refer to all elements except hydrogen and helium. Stellar fusion will continuously fuse hydrogen and helium into other elements. Violent physical processes such as supernova explosions and neutron star collisions will form heavier elements and throw them into the entire interstellar space.

With tens of billions of years of development, countless stars have been born and destroyed, destroyed and born again, and countless metals have been thrown into space. Even if there was such an abnormal metal abundance in the early days of the Milky Way, it has long been covered up.

In desperation, people turned to try to indirectly start from the orbits of stars in the center of the Milky Way and the content of stardust elements, but it was eventually proved to be unfeasible.

Since none of these work, there is only one last verification method left.

Observe the elemental composition of the early formation of the galaxy and look for evidence from there.

The age of the universe is about 13.8 billion years, and the radius of the observable universe is about 46.5 billion light years. The universe is constantly expanding, and this speed even exceeds the speed of light.

Based on this principle, the light that reaches the Milky Way from those galaxies that are currently tens of billions of light years away from the Milky Way is actually emitted by them in the early stages of their formation.

Spectral analysis of these galaxies can determine whether there are really tiny metallic abundance anomalies in the stars in the early stages of the current universe.

This was originally a very intuitive verification method. As early as the beginning, people proposed this plan. The reason why Han Yang listed it as the last option is that it is too difficult to verify it in this way.

This metallic abundance anomaly is extremely small, and those galaxies are too far away from the Milky Way, and the light is extremely weak.

Roughly estimated, to achieve the required accuracy, the corresponding telescope aperture needs to reach about 100,000 light years.

That is, a telescope as large as the entire Milky Way needs to be built to have the possibility of theoretically observing this anomaly.

It is obviously impossible to really build a telescope as large as the entire Milky Way. Not to mention that Han Yang couldn’t do it, even if all the founder civilizations were pulled in, and even the entire Silver Alliance was pulled in, it would still be impossible.

Even if there was enough engineering power, there was not enough matter in the Milky Way.

Even if all the stars and planets were dismantled, all the white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes were turned into mass, and all the nebulae were counted, it would still not be enough.

Fortunately, Han Yang had an alternative.

That was the array telescope.

Just like in the Earth era, three telescopes were sent in different directions around the Earth to form an array, which could achieve observation efficiency similar to that of a telescope with the diameter of the Earth, Han Yang could also use an array telescope to consume a small amount of resources to achieve observation effects similar to that of a telescope with the diameter of the entire Milky Way.

But even if the resource consumption was reduced to one quadrillionth of the original, the absolute amount of resource consumption was still huge and daunting.

Even Han Yang was not confident enough to complete it.

What’s more, he was still constantly fleeing and hiding at this moment.

But apart from this method, there was really no other way to verify it. Han Yang could only grit his teeth and do it.

To this end, Han Yang dispatched up to 100,000 scientific research engineering fleets to different directions of the Milky Way.

Each scientific research engineering fleet consists of five spaceships, with a total of 500,000 spaceships.

Most of these spaceships were transformed from other spaceships, such as transport ships, passenger ships, and warships.

In order to shorten the time as much as possible, Han Yang had to directly dismantle the combat facilities of hundreds of thousands of warships, reduce the quality, expand the capacity, and then carry the corresponding engineering facilities, so that they can be scattered like flowers from the sky.

It took the human fleet more than 100 years to complete the transformation of these spaceships and produce related engineering equipment, and all the energy and materials stored in the early stage of human civilization were consumed.

For this reason, the human fleet had to maneuver urgently and rush to the next star system to obtain supplies.

After a full thousand years, these 100,000 scientific research engineering fleets were in place and distributed to various corners of the Milky Way.

But these scientific research engineering fleets are not actually able to observe directly. They do not have the observation function at all.

After the distribution, Han Yang went all out and invested all his computing power in the subsequent construction. He operated up to 100,000 construction sites distributed throughout the Milky Way and started the construction and production of the industrial system at the same time. Each of them produced 100 scientific research spacecraft and corresponding telescope facilities on the spot, and then carried out the second scattering of flowers by the goddess – the previous scientific research fleet was now divided into 21 again, and went to 21 observation points again.

As a result, Han Yang’s observation points in the entire Milky Way reached 2.1 million.

2.1 million observation points, each of which is equipped with a high-performance telescope, and can be combined with all other telescopes to form a super-giant telescope with the same caliber as the entire Milky Way.

This project took a full 1,500 years to complete the preliminary preparations.

Subsequent maintenance and debugging took about 200 years. After a total of 1,700 years, the first observation finally began.

2.1 million telescopes adjusted their directions at the same time, and aimed at an early galaxy more than 30 billion light years away at an extremely precise angle.

In the early days of the universe, a galaxy as large as the Milky Way had not yet formed. According to Han Yang’s research, this huge galaxy should be the result of the fusion and collision of multiple small galaxies.

At this moment, Han Yang’s target is such an extremely dim and tiny galaxy.

Its overall mass is only less than 10,000 solar masses, and there are about a few thousand huge first-generation stars burning quietly inside it.

The light carrying their information, spanning more than 10 billion years of time and a distant distance of more than 30 billion light years, finally entered the galaxy telescope array deployed by Han Yang, and turned into data, presented to the long-awaited human scientists.

Countless people have devoted themselves to the analysis and analysis of these data.

When the final results were presented to Han Yang, Han Yang breathed a sigh of relief.

He found the extremely weak metal abundance anomaly. The speculation about the characteristics of space was confirmed. Based on these data, space theory will be able to take another big step forward.

Han Yang knew that at this moment, human civilization has almost gone halfway on the journey to truly master space theory. In the future, with another major breakthrough, it should be almost there.

“It’s really not easy to master space theory…”

Han Yang sighed in his heart, thinking of the Lotu and Greenoka civilizations.

“Even with my existence, the breakthrough of human civilization is still so difficult. I wonder how you did it?” (End of this chapter)